Having a good study environment is crucial for effective learning and productivity. A well-designed study space minimizes distractions, keeps us comfortable, and promotes focus. Proper lighting, comfortable seating, and an organized area can significantly enhance our ability to concentrate and retain information. Let’s explore how to create the perfect study environment.
The Impact of Close-Up Viewing
Our bodies react differently to things that are close up than things that are far away. This is important to remember, especially with screen time. Staring at screens for long periods can make our eyes work harder and increase our stress levels.
When we examine things closely, we are more focused but release higher cortisol levels (the stress hormone).
To combat this, we can look at things that are far away. This helps prevent and even reverse near-sighted myopia and lowers our stress levels.
Seeing things close up increases mental arousal and focus, but too much can harm our eyes and tire us out.
Seeing things far away relaxes us and can protect our eye health.
The Role of Lighting
When we’re studying, it’s essential to have the proper lighting. Here’s what we need to know:
Bright, White Light: This type of light helps reduce eye strain and keeps us alert. It’s great for reading and writing.
Natural Light: If possible, try to study near a window. Natural light is the best light for our eyes and mood.
Being in a dark study space can signal our brain to be less alert.
Other Notes on Lighting
Getting bright light in the morning and dim light at night is crucial for calibrating our body’s natural rhythms. In the morning, bright light helps wake us up and sets our body’s clock, which means our body knows it's time to start the day. At night, low light helps us relax and prepare for bed, allowing us to fall asleep more easily.
Blue light is a special light that helps control our sleep and hormones (cortisol & melatonin). In the morning, blue light helps wake us up. But at night, too much blue light can make it hard to fall asleep. Avoiding screens before bed is good, as they give off blue light.
Music & Studying
Dr. E. Glenn Schellenberg is a researcher who developed the arousal-and-mood hypothesis. This theory says music can make us feel better and help us learn. When we listen to certain types of music, our mood improves, and we can focus better.
Baroque music, like the kind composed by Bach or Handel, is excellent for studying. This music helps create a calm and focused environment. Listening to it, we can concentrate better and remember facts more easily.
Music that helps create a calm and focused environment is best for studying.
Music without lyrics is best for studying. Lyrics can distract us and use the brainpower that we need for learning. Without lyrics, music can help us stay focused without interfering with our thoughts. Even if we are not actively paying attention to the lyrics, our brains will try to decode the meaning of the words in the background.
Music without lyrics is best for studying.
Listening to music while studying can make us a little less productive. However, it can also make study sessions more enjoyable. It’s up to each person to decide if their enjoyment of listening to music is worth the slight drop in productivity.
Silence is probably the best regarding efficiency and focus, but music may make the environment tolerable. Additionally, simulating a test environment allows for better recall, and most tests are taken in silence.
Studying in silence is best if the test will be taken in silence
Minimize Distractions
Keeping our study space quiet and organized. Turn off electronic devices that might distract you.
If distractions arise, we can have a small notepad or somewhere to record these distracts to offload the cognitive load they may take up in our minds.
Creating an environment with minimal distractions is best for working. A few high-performing students preferred to study in small rooms with good lighting and minimal decorations.
Smaller rooms have fewer distractions.
A room with good lighting is excellent for minimizing distractions.
Decorations can be a distraction, so keep them to a minimum to avoid visual distractions.
Comfortable Seating to Study Longer
Having a comfortable place to sit is very important for studying. It helps us stay focused and prevents us from feeling tired or sore. Feeling exhausted and sore can take up unnecessary cognitive load. We can have comfortable seating by having an ergonomic chair.
An ergonomic chair is designed to support good posture. Here are two features of the perfect study chair:
It helps us sit straight with our feet flat on the floor, which is good for our back and neck.
We can study for extended periods without feeling uncomfortable or in pain with good support.
In addition to comfortable seating, we can take breaks every so often to keep our blood flowing.
Temperature & Studying
It’s essential to keep the study room at a comfortable temperature. If it is too hot or cold, it can be distracting and make it hard to focus. When we find the temperature that is just right, we can study for extended periods without distractions.
Temperatures can affect our internal state:
A cooler room helps us stay awake and focused.
A warmer room can make us feel relaxed and calm.
We can be mindful of temperature by wearing clothes that help us stay comfortable based on the room temperature.
Organized Space to Minimize Friction
Keeping our study area tidy and organized is very important. It helps us find what we need quickly and makes studying less stressful.
When everything has a place, we can find what we need quickly.
A tidy space helps us feel calm and ready to study.
The best space is one where all things are in their place. This will be different for everyone. The goal is to avoid looking for things and to keep our minds free from thinking about other things while we focus on our work.
Take a few minutes to tidy up the study space at the end of each session to return to a tidy spot for the next session.
Proper Ventilation & Plants
Good air circulation in our study area is essential. It helps keep the space fresh and reduces tiredness. We can open windows or use fans, as long as they don’t contribute to distraction.
Proper ventilation brings in fresh air and removes stale air.
Fresh air helps us stay awake and feel more energized.
Adding plants to our study area can improve air quality and create a calming atmosphere. Plants can be put where they are easily visible so we can enjoy their calming effect.
Plants help clean the air by removing toxins and adding oxygen.
Being around plants can make us feel more relaxed and focused.
Colors & Mood
The colors in our study area can significantly impact our mood and focus. If we can add color to the space, choosing the right colors can help us feel better and concentrate more.
The color blue can help us feel calm and focused. It's excellent for creating a peaceful study environment.
The color green can boost our mood and make us feel more balanced. It's also good for concentration and reducing stress.
You can combine blue and green with neutral colors like white or gray to keep the space calm and not too bright.
Personalization
Making our study space feel like our own can inspire and motivate us. Personalizing our space helps create a positive and enjoyable environment for studying. Be mindful of personalization adding to distraction.
Personal items can remind us of our goals and dreams, keeping us motivated.
A personalized space feels more comfortable and inviting, making it easier to spend time there.
Ensure the space is still functional and not too cluttered with personal items.
Update the decorations from time to time to keep the space feeling fresh and motivating.
Creating a Guiding Environment to Reduce Willpower
Our environment can significantly affect our productivity. It's common to want to give up when starting something new if it gets tricky. This was a big problem for me when I was younger. I needed a way to make things easier and more consistent. I was able to accomplish this by creating a guiding environment.
A guiding environment helps us stay focused and reduces the temptation to give up.
A guiding environment helps us in two ways:
It makes it easier for us to do what we want to do
It makes it difficult for us to do what we don’t want to do
If we can set up the area to help us accomplish our goals, then we do not need to rely on willpower as much. I also recommend having a routine, as it can get our bodies running on autopilot and reduce the willpower we need.
Creating a guiding environment helps us stay on task by reducing the need for willpower. By minimizing distractions and optimizing our workspace, we can be more productive and achieve our goals more easily. Everyone’s ideal environment will be different, but the key is to create spaces that support and guide us with minimal resistance.